Who were the key players in the struggle to succeed Alfred the Great? Another version even calls Æthelwold “king of the pagans”. The Angles might not love the Danes, but after all the Danes were little more alien than the Wessex folk.Finally, if there was any sort of submission of the Danelagh to Alfred's sovereignty it was of a merely formal character. Originally the purpose of the chrisom-cloth was to keep the The Alfredian burh represented a stage in the evolution of English medieval towns and boroughs.

Not everyone had bought into the Alfredian view of the Wessex royal family.Edward’s reaction to Æthelwold’s Wimborne gambit was swift, and reveals much about the way he and his sister Æthelflæd would work during the so-called “reconquest” of the Danelaw a few years later. Alfred the Great was the king of the southern Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Wessex from 886 to 899. A rare type of coin from York at this time, recording the name of ALVVALDUS REX (pictured below), could indicate that he was taken seriously.West Saxon chroniclers were scathing about Æthelwold’s alliance with Vikings, but as a tactic of war it wasn’t unusual. This was rebellion, royal-style.Æthelwold’s insurrection is little known today, a mere footnote in Anglo-Saxon history. In January 878, the Danes made a sudden attack on In the seventh week after Easter (4–10 May 878), around While at Wedmore, Alfred and Guthrum negotiated what some historians have called the That treaty divided up the kingdom of Mercia. Asser writes that Alfred "could not satisfy his craving for what he desired the most, namely the liberal arts; for, as he used to say, there were no good scholars in the entire kingdom of the West Saxons at that time".Alfred died on 26 October 899 at the age of 50 or 51.Alfred is venerated as a saint by some Christian traditions.Alfred commissioned Bishop Asser to write his biography, which inevitably emphasised Alfred's positive aspects. Although Alfred founded monasteries at Athelney and Shaftesbury, these were the first new monastic houses in Wessex since the beginning of the eighth century.Alfred undertook no systematic reform of ecclesiastical institutions or religious practices in Wessex. Events Two of the ships were destroyed, and the others surrendered. The future of Wessex was now well and truly up for grabs.Æthelwold’s hand may have been strengthened by a small but significant minority of nobles who harboured grudges against the dead king. In the 890s, Alfred related that his “young kinsmen” – probably Æthelwold and his brother, Æthelhelm – had disputed a version of his will. Edward's first hurdle was the rebellion of his cousin, Aethelwold, whose claim to the throne was through his father, Aethelred. Ryan Lavelle describes a bloody civil war that split Anglo-Saxon England's most powerful familyThe 26th of October 899 was a black Friday for the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Wessex. See Preface to Alfred's translation of Gregory the Great's Alfred University : About AU : Statue of King Alfred, Alfred University, www.alfred.edu/glance/statue_of_king_alfred.cfm. (Image by Alamy) Edward was the eldest surviving son of Alfred the Great. Please enter your number below.The official website for BBC History Magazine, BBC History Revealed and BBC World Histories MagazineAlfred the Great died on 26 October 899, a dark day for the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Wessex. Since he had four elder brothers, the chances of him becoming the king were improbable. At the end of the year, the Danes drew their ships up the The Germanic tribes who invaded Britain in the fifth and sixth centuries relied upon the unarmoured infantry supplied by their If a nobleman who holds land neglects military service, he shall pay 120 shillings and forfeit his land; a nobleman who holds no land shall pay 60 shillings; a commoner shall pay a fine of 30 shillings for neglecting military serviceWessex's history of failures preceding his success in 878 emphasised to Alfred that the traditional system of battle he had inherited played to the Danes' advantage.

Thanks! It was the responsibility of the shire fyrd to deal with local raids.

Alfred sought to remedy this through an ambitious court-centred programme of translating into English the books he deemed "most necessary for all men to know".One might add to this list the translation, in Alfred's law code, of excerpts from the The preface of Alfred's translation of Pope Gregory the Great's The last of the Alfredian works is one which bears the name It was at one time attached to a thin rod or stick based on the hollow socket at its base. Period Æthelred had two sons, Æthelhelm and Æthelwold, who were passed over for the kingship on their father's death because they were still infants.

But in the wake of Alfred’s death, it was his nephew Æthelwold ‘aetheling’ – meaning ‘prince’ – who was first off the mark, staking his claim to the Wessex throne by storming into what is now the sleepy Dorset town of Wimborne Minster. The distribution of royal property was hotly contested.Alfred’s reaction to this family squabbling was to announce his son as his successor: in a charter of the 890s, Edward is recorded as That much became all-too evident when, as the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle tells us, Æthelwold seized the estates of Wimborne and Christchurch, both now in Dorset. It was only after the raids were underway that a call went out to landowners to gather their men for battle. Despite this relative peace, the king was forced to deal with a number of Danish raids and incursions.

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