The Kolkata class (Project 15A) are a class of stealth guided missile destroyers constructed for the Indian Navy.The class comprises three ships – Kolkata, Kochi and Chennai, all of which were built by Mazagon Dock Limited (MDL) in India, and are the largest destroyers to be operated by the Indian Navy.

According to the Most major Indian Navy projects such as the Project 15A and 15B have faced delays due to issues in supply of components by vendors, integration of various systems and shipyard inefficiencies.
However, the Indian Navy's biggest worry may well not be the Type 055 itself, but the rate at which China is building this and other classes of warships.The same Pentagon report noted China had commissioned 24 Type 054A class frigates, which displace around 4,000 tonnes, and several more were being constructed. The Type 052D is actually a larger variant of the Type 052C. Since 2008, China has commissioned over 60 missile-armed surface shipsChina's massive naval parade at Qingdao on April 23 to mark the 70The vessel, designated the Nanchang, is considered to be the largest surface warship, excluding aircraft carriers and amphibious assault ships, built in Asia.

The Calcutta class destroyer is more of an avant-garde in layout than the traditional layout of the Chinese destroyer.

The four Project 15B destroyers are three years behind schedule, caused in part by delay in delivery of equipment, including gas turbines, from Russia and Ukraine.The Type 055 is likely to worry the Indian Navy not by the number of missiles it carries, but more for the fact that it is a symbol of China's naval shipbuilding prowess.A collage showing on top the INS Kolkata (Indian Navy) and the Type 055 Nanchang (Reuters)

The difference in beam means the Nanchang has more space for equipment and also for future modifications.According to various Chinese news outlets, the Type 055 Nanchang has 112 vertical launch cells for a variety of missiles meant for anti-air, anti-ship and land-attack purposes. Its small size allows it to be placed higher on the mast, giving kolkata a greater radar horizon for its main APAR, but of course, 052C and 052D have their own separate surface search radars and 055 is expected to have a new high mounted X band AESA to supplement its lower placed 346A. Ships like the Imphal and Kolkata class have 32 Barak-8 missiles in ready-to-fire mode in vertical launch cells and 16 Brahmos anti-ship missiles.


Type 052D class – China Kolkata VS 052D is like a wanna-be child vs a Mike Tyson. Kolkata VS 052D comparison is actually an insult to the Chinese ship. The 10,000-tonne Type 055 warship was set on water at the Jiangnan Shipyard in Shanghai on Wednesday making it the first of the People's Liberation Army Navy's new generation destroyers, Xinhua said. The class comprises three ships – Kolkata, Kochi and Chennai, all of which were built by Mazagon Dock Limited in India, and are the largest destroyers to be operated by the Indian Navy.

MF STAR is a significantly smaller radar than Type 346, so naturally it is correspondingly less powerful. The ship is believed to be the first Type 055 destroyer, which is considered to be a successor class to the smaller Type 052D guided missile destroyers. In terms of technology, both the Type 052D and Type 055 are comparable to the US Navy's Arleigh Burke class and Indian Navy's Kolkata class destroyers and have long-range phased array radars and surface-to-air missiles to defend against aerial threats. Interestingly, China is supplying Pakistan To understand the scale of Chinese naval construction, it would be be prudent to understand when the first of these aforementioned ships were launched: the first Type 056 entered service in 2013, the first Type 054A frigate entered service in 2008 and the first Type 055 was launched in 2017. The Type 052D has 64 vertical launch cells to fire missiles for air defence, anti-ship and land-attack missions. The Type 055 is expected to carry both supersonic anti-ship missiles and cruise missiles for attacking targets on land.While the Type 055 can carry far more missiles, the Indian Navy's destroyers are considered on par with their Chinese counterparts in terms of electronics and weaponry.

The Type 055 is only overshadowed by South Korea’s new Sejong the Great-class destroyers, which have 128 multirole VLS cells, and Russian and American cruisers.

A single 052D at its full potential with right missile setup can send the entire Indian destroyer&frigate fleet into the bottom of Indian Ocean. The Type 055 class uses an 'X band' radar, mounted on a high mast, for detecting small, low-flying targets and a larger radar system fitted on its superstructure for long-range detection.The Israeli-origin Barak-8 missile, while having a shorter range than the HHQ-9 system on the Type 055 destroyer, has an advanced radar seeker and a dual pulse rocket motor for higher probability of intercepting its target.So, the Type 055 Nanchang is much bigger than the Indian Navy's destroyers, but in terms of quality of weapons and radars, it is more of an even match.

The Type 055 destroyer is estimated to have up to 112 vertical launch cells and is, reportedly, intended to carry an electromagnetic railgun, which can be used to attack surface targets or missile defence purposes.The CRS report noted that China has added 119 ships to its navy from 2005 to 2019. The Kolkata-class destroyer INS ... to the U.S. Navy’s Aegis Combat System and allegedly on par with the Chinese “Aegis” system installed on the Type 052D Multirole Destroyer. In comparison, the Indian Navy's future destroyer, the INS Imphal, The INS Imphal is a ship of the Project 15B Visakhapatnam class and features modifications over the preceding Project 15A Kolkata class. The Type 055 class destroyer has a length of 180 metres and displaces over 11,000 tonnes. The PLAN had a total of 216 warships (of all classes, including submarines) in 2005; by 2019, this had increased to 335 ships.

The Project 15A and Project 15B class ships use the Israeli MF STAR radar, which can detect targets over 450km away. 4. A Type 052D Luyang III-class destroyer is equipped with 64 vertical launch cells, each capable of carrying one to four missiles. In 2018, the Pentagon's Annual Report to Congress on China's military noted that seven Type 052D class destroyers had been put into service and six more were being built.


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