's and over 10,000 Filipino prisoners)Philippines belong to Japan; angers Americans and provokes cause for island hoppingwhen Japanese and Americans first met in battle together; location was a body of water off the northeast coast of Australia; Allied vessels tried to block the Japanese attack on Port Moresby, and the Japanese advance was stopped, although this hurt the Am. admiral Chester Nimitz planned an effective defense and it worked perfectly, with the Am's destroying 4 Jap.

They reach as far as 30 miles from Moscow but ultimately the fierce resistance and the Soviet winter defeat the Germans and force them to retreat.September 1941-January 1944. An expeditionary force commanded by U.S. Major General John P. Lucas secured a beachhead near Anzio and Nettuno on Italy’s west coast, but his divisions British Field Marshall Bernard Law Montgomery (1887-1976) was among the most decorated military leaders of World War II.

Battle of El Alamein 23 October-4 November 1942. Around 2 million die in the bitter fighting.

'sfirst time the Japanese advance was stopped, although this hurt the Am.

The Second Battle of El Alamein (23 October – 11 November 1942) was a battle of the Second World War that took place near the Egyptian railway halt of El Alamein.The First Battle of El Alamein and the Battle of Alam el Halfa had prevented the Axis from advancing further into Egypt.. It was fought between two of the best commanders in World War II, Montgomery for the Allies and Rommel for the Axis between 23 October – 4 November 1942 .

The US suffered over 7,000 casualties.

To break this line and destroy the Axis forces was the task of Bernard Montgomery, commanding the British imperial forces.

Island of immense strategic value.

The Jap's wanted to lure the Am's into a battle they were sure to lose.

Over 1.5 million people die before it was relieved by the Soviet army.7 December, 1941. 200 000 killed and 700 000 were expelled from the city.17-25 September. Many say this is the turning point of the Pacific war.23 October-4 November 1942. it lasted 3 months and the Allies won.strategic island close to Jap. When Rommel attacked, Montgomery was actually sleeping, when he was woken and told that about the attack, he just said “excellent, excellent” and went back to sleep.When the German forces arrived at the south of El Alamein they would themselves in the middle of a very nasty surprise, the Allies had placed a huge amount of mines at that very location knowing where they would be attacked. The Soviet army overwhelm the German defences with sheer manpower and armour. Involving over 500,000 troops and over 1,200 ships.

Montgomery disposed of approximately double the number of tanks and men–an army of British, Australians, New Zealanders, Indians, and South Africans, together with some French and Greek units; Allied air superiority stood at about the same proportion.

This proves fatal in the battle of Midway.4-7 June 1942. German paratroopers successfully attempted to invade Crete. The battle at El Alamein was fought between German forces (Axis) and British.

3400 Germans attack the Peninsula of Westerplatte thus starting World War 2.

They drove out the Allies in 10 days of fierce fighting.

The Polish hold out for 7 days before surrendering. Battle began on October 23, and the result, after ten days of ferocious pounding, was complete Allied victory, although Rommel’s army escaped annihilation and slipped away from an unenterprising pursuit.The Battle of El Alamein's significance was great.

Having been badly defeated by Axis forces at Gazala in June 1942, the British Eighth Army retreated east into Egypt and assumed a defensive position near El Alamein. The Japanese destroyed all 8 US fighter ships and most of the Pacific fleet, excluding the 3 aircraft carriers. The victory of the Allies at El Alamein lead to the surrender of the German forces in North Africa in 1943. Battle of El Alamein (1942) World War II battle in which the Britain, under General Bernard Montgomery, won a decisive victory over Germany and the Afrika Korps, under Erwin Rommel (Desert Fox), in Egypt, securing the Suez Canal. The Germans planned to launch a surprise attack to split up the Allies and to massacre them. The British/Canadian forces meet the United States army and finally close the Falsies pocket on the 19 of August.19-20 June 1944.Japan attempts to stop the UNS from advancing in the pacific but were annihilated and the majority of the Japanese aircraft were destroyed in the "Great Marianas Turkey Shoot". Deploying a far larger contingent of soldiers and tanks than the opposition, British commander Bernard Law Montgomery launched an infantry attack at El Alamein on Oct. 23, 1942. code though, so they could understand the messages. The town of El Alamein was also favorable for Rommel’s battle strategy which consisted of attacking the enemy from the rear. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. During the Battle of Dunkirk from May 26 to June 4, 1940, some 338,000 British Expeditionary Force (BEF) and other Allied troops were evacuated from Dunkirk to The Battle of Stalingrad was a brutal military campaign between Russian forces and those of Nazi Germany and the Axis powers during World War II.

Axis positions near El Alamein, only 66 mi from Alexandria, were … Edited by Robert Cowley and Geoffrey Parker. 3 German army groups invade Soviet Union.

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